SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND CRITICAL THINKING
- Course
- FELS220 - SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND CRITICAL THINKING
- Department
- Basic Sciences and Humanities
- Course Type
- Course
- Status
- Required
- Language
- Turkish
- Credit
- 3
- ECTS
- 0
- T+P+L
- 3 + 0 + 0
- Course Coordinator(s)
- -
- Prerequisite
- -
- Keywords
- -
Course Description
-
SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND CRITICAL THINKING
Evaluation Tools (Active Term)
No evaluation items have been defined.
Course outcomes
- 01 -
- 02 -
- 03 -
- 04 -
- 05 -
- 06 -
- 07 -
- 08 -
Course Syllabus
| Week | Topic |
|---|---|
| Week 1 | Dersin tanıtımı: Eleştirel düşünme, bilim ve felsefe |
| Week 2 | Felsefe nedir? |
| Week 3 | Bilgi felsefesi |
| Week 4 | Mantık yanılgıları, safsatalar |
| Week 5 | Bilim ve Felsefe İlişkisi, Bilim Felsefesinin temel Sorunları |
| Week 6 | Vize öncesi tekrar |
| Week 7 | Bilim felsefesinde temel kavramlar: doğrulama, keşif ve pekiştirme bağlamları |
| Week 8 | Mantıksal pozitivizm: Hipotetik-dedüktif ve DN modelleri |
| Week 9 | Bilim ve sözdebilim ayrımı: Karl Popper |
| Week 10 | Bilimsel devrimler: Kuhn |
| Week 11 | Lakatos ve bilimsel araştırma programları, Feyerabend ve Metodolojik Anarşi |
| Week 12 | Final Öncesi tekrar |
| Week 13 | - |
| Week 14 | - |
| Week 15 | - |
Reference Books & Course Materials
- 01 Alex Rosenberg (2014). Bilim Felsefesi. Dipnot Yay.
- 02 Ahmet Cevizci (2016). Felsefeye Giriş. Nobel Akademik Yay.
- 03 Cemal Yıldırım (2010). Bilim Felsefesi. Remzi Kitabevi
Learning Outcomes
- L01 Define induction, confirmation, deduction, validity, soundness. SOLO 3
- L02 Classify logical fallacies into types such as slippery slope, ad hominem, etc. SOLO 3
- L03 Describe the relation between science and philosophy. SOLO 3
- L04 Compare the views of major philosophers of science. SOLO 4
- L05 List the philosophical problems associated with causation, realism, explanation and reduction. SOLO 3
- L06 Distinguish science from pseudoscience. SOLO 4
Program Outcomes
- P01 1. Applies foundational nursing knowledge to meet individual, family, and community health needs by providing person-centred care that respects dignity, autonomy, privacy, and informed consent.
- P02 2. Applies professional standards and quality management principles by using risk assessment, incident/near-miss reporting, audit/feedback, and continuous improvement to strengthen patient safety.
- P03 3. Integrates theoretical and practical knowledge to deliver holistic preventive, curative, and rehabilitative nursing care by demonstrating therapeutic communication, empathy, and culturally safe practice.
- P04 4. Delivers evidence-based, high-quality care using health information and communication technologies by documenting accurately, protecting confidentiality/data security, and using clinical technologies safely and appropriately.
- P05 5. Identifies, analyzes, and addresses healthcare problems by formulating clinical questions, searching and appraising evidence, applying findings to practice, and evaluating outcomes using a systematic, research-informed approach.
- P06 6. Manages nursing care by prioritizing, planning, implementing, and evaluating interventions; escalating concerns appropriately; and demonstrating accountability through accurate documentation and responsible delegation/supervision.
- P07 7. Collaborates effectively within interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary teams by sharing timely information, respecting roles, engaging in constructive conflict management, and contributing actively to shared decision-making.
- P08 8. Maintains lifelong learning by setting professional development goals, seeking and using feedback, engaging in reflective practice/portfolio work, and updating practice according to current scientific and technological developments.
- P09 9. Plans and implements community-oriented projects and health promotion activities by using population data, collaborating with stakeholders, advocating for equitable health, and evaluating the impact of initiatives on community/public health.
- P10 10. Upholds ethical principles by maintaining confidentiality, obtaining informed consent, ensuring fairness/non-discrimination, managing professional boundaries, and reporting unethical or unsafe practices according to regulations.
- P11 11. Contributes to quality and professional development processes by participating in institutional quality activities, supporting in-field/out-of-field education through mentoring/teaching, and representing the nursing profession appropriately at national and international levels.
- P12 12. Communicates professionally in at least one foreign language to access and use international evidence, collaborate with global peers, and provide safe, respectful communication for diverse populations.
Po-Lo Matrix
| LO | P01 | P02 | P03 | P04 | P05 | P06 | P07 | P08 | P09 | P10 | P11 | P12 | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L01 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| L02 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| L03 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| L04 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| L05 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| L06 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |