INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS

Course Description

The objective of this course is to introduce basic probability and statistics concepts. The focus of this course is on both applications and theory. Topics include: introduction to random variables, simple data analysis and descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, cumulative distribution, sample space, events, counting sample points (basic combinatorics), probability of an event, probability axioms, laws of probability, conditional probability, Bayes’ rule, discrete and continuous random variables, probability distributions, cumulative probability distributions, discrete and continuous probability distributions, discrete uniform, Binomial, Geometric, Hypergeometric, Poisson, Continuous uniform, Normal Disributions, Gamma and Exponential distribution, jointly distributed random variables, expectation and covariance of discrete and continuous random variables, random sampling, sampling distributions, distribution of Sample Mean, Central Limit Theorem(CLT).

INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS

Evaluation Tools (Active Term)

Course outcomes

1. 01 Apply(4) statistical methods in the engineering problem-solving approach
2. 02 Compute(3) and interpret(3) descriptive statistics using numerical and graphical techniques
3. 03 Identify(2) and apply(4) the basic concepts of probability
4. 04 Apply(4) probability theory to set up tree diagrams
5. 05 Apply(4) probability theory via Bayes’ Rule.
6. 06 Describe(3) the properties of random variables, discrete and continuous distribution functions.
7. 07 Identify(2) the basic concepts of joint probability distribution.

Course Syllabus

Reference Books & Course Materials

1. 01 Jay L. Devore, Probability and Statistics for Engineering and Sciences, 8th ed., Brooks/Cole Cengage Learning
2. 02 R.E.Walpole, R.H.Myers, S.L.Myers, K.Ye, Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, 7th ed., Prentice Hall, 2002.

Learning Outcomes

1. L01 Apply(4) statistical methods in the engineering problem-solving approach
2. L02 Compute(3) and interpret(3) descriptive statistics using numerical and graphical techniques
3. L03 Identify(2) and apply(4) the basic concepts of probability
4. L04 Apply(4) probability theory to set up tree diagrams
5. L05 Apply(4) probability theory via Bayes’ Rule.
6. L06 Describe(3) the properties of random variables, discrete and continuous distribution functions.
7. L07 Identify(2) the basic concepts of joint probability distribution.

Program Outcomes

1. P01 Knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, basic engineering, computer-based computation, and topics specific to the relevant engineering discipline.
2. P02 Ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, basic engineering, computer-based computation, and topics specific to the relevant engineering discipline to the solution of complex engineering problems.
3. P03 Ability to define complex engineering problems by using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to the problem addressed.
4. P04 Ability to formulate complex engineering problems using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) associated with the problem addressed.
5. P05 Ability to analyse and solve complex engineering problems using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) associated with the problem addressed.
6. P06 Ability to design creative solutions to complex engineering problems.
7. P07 Ability to design complex systems, processes, devices, or products in a way that meets present and future needs while considering realistic constraints and conditions.
8. P08 Ability to select and use appropriate techniques and resources—including estimation and modelling—for the analysis and solution of complex engineering problems, while being aware of their limitations.
9. P09 Ability to select and use modern engineering and computational tools—including estimation and modelling—for the analysis and solution of complex engineering problems, while being aware of their limitations.
10. P10 Ability to conduct literature research and use appropriate research methods for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
11. P11 Ability to design experiments for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
12. P12 Ability to conduct experiments, collect data, analyse results, and interpret findings for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
13. P13 Knowledge of the impacts of engineering practices on society, health and safety, the economy, sustainability, and the environment within the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
14. P14 Awareness of the legal implications of engineering solutions within the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
15. P15 Knowledge of ethical responsibility and adherence to the principles of professional engineering conduct.
16. P16 Awareness of acting impartially without discrimination in any matter and of being inclusive of diversity.
17. P17 Ability to work effectively as an individual.
18. P18 Ability to work effectively as a team member or leader in intra-disciplinary teams (face-to-face, remote, or hybrid).
19. P19 Ability to work effectively as a team member or leader in multidisciplinary teams (face-to-face, remote, or hybrid).
20. P20 Ability to communicate effectively in spoken form on technical matters, taking into account the diverse characteristics of the target audience (such as education, language, and profession).
21. P21 Ability to communicate effectively in written form on technical matters, taking into account the diverse characteristics of the target audience (such as education, language, and profession).
22. P22 Knowledge of professional practices such as project management and economic feasibility analysis.
23. P23 Awareness of entrepreneurship and innovation.
24. P24 Ability for independent and lifelong learning.
25. P25 Ability to adapt to new and emerging technologies.
26. P26 Lifelong learning ability that includes the capacity to think critically about technological changes.

Po-Lo Matrix