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FLUID MECHANICS

Course
CVL331 - FLUID MECHANICS
Department
Institute of Graduate Studies and Research
Course Type
Scientific Preparation
Status
Required
Language
English
Credit
0
ECTS
0
T+P+L
0 + 0 + 0
Course Coordinator(s)
Asst. Prof. Dr. Mehrnoush KOHANDEL GARGARI
Prerequisite
-
Keywords
-

Course Description

-

FLUID MECHANICS

Evaluation Tools (Active Term)

Item Type Weight (%)
Midterm Midterm 30
Assignment Assignment 30
Final Final 40
Total 100

Course outcomes

No course outcomes have been defined yet.

Course Syllabus

Week Topic
Week 1 Introduction to Water Resources Engineering Role of water in engineering systems, hydrologic cycle, unique characteristics of water, water as an economic and common-pool resource.
Week 2 Water resources and water use concepts Demand, use, consumption, withdrawal vs non-withdrawal uses, consumptive vs non-consumptive use, return flows and water losses at different scales.
Week 3 Global and regional water challenges Water scarcity and stress, climate–water interactions, water security, SDG 6, water as a source of cooperation and conflict.
Week 4 Hydrologic cycle and catchment concepts Hydrologic processes, drainage basins and watersheds, atmospheric circulation, water balance (hydrologic budget).
Week 5 Precipitation processes and measurement Rainfall formation mechanisms, rainfall measurement methods, rain gauge networks, spatial variability of rainfall.
Week 6 Areal rainfall analysis Arithmetic mean, Thiessen polygon, and isohyetal methods; depth–area and depth–area–duration (DAD) relationships.
Week 7 Extreme precipitation and design storms Intensity–Duration–Frequency (IDF) curves, return period concepts, Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) and Probable Maximum Flood (PMF).
Week 8 Midterm Exams
Week 9 Evaporation and evapotranspiration Physical processes, controlling factors, evaporation estimation methods, evaporation pans, potential vs actual evapotranspiration.
Week 10 Infiltration processes Infiltration concepts, Horton model, Green–Ampt model, φ-index and W-index, initial abstraction.
Week 11 Runoff generation and rainfall–runoff modeling Runoff mechanisms, factors affecting runoff, SCS Curve Number method, Rational method.
Week 12 Hydrographs and watershed response Streamflow hydrographs, components, baseflow separation methods, direct runoff hydrograph.
Week 13 Unit hydrograph theory Derivation of unit hydrographs, assumptions, SCS unit hydrograph, application in flood estimation.
Week 14 Flood frequency analysis and design floods Probability concepts, frequency distributions, Gumbel and Log-Pearson Type III, selection of design return periods.
Week 15 FINAL EXAM

Reference Books & Course Materials

  1. 01 Mays, L. W. (2010). Water Resources Engineering. Wiley
  2. 02 Savenije, H. H. G., & van der Zaag, P. (2008). Water Resources Management: Concepts and Tools. CRC Press.

Learning Outcomes

  1. L01 Apply mathematical knowledge to engineering for fluid mechanics
  2. L02 Identify fundamentals of fluid mechanics
  3. L03 Identify and apply the bouyancy and stability theorems
  4. L04 Develop solutions for hydrostatic problems
  5. L05 Analyze and design fluid flow using energy equations
  6. L06 Identify flow types and design required flow systems

Program Outcomes

No program outcomes have been defined.

Po-Lo Matrix

The PO-LO matrix has not been populated yet.