Skip to main content
TR

HYDROMECHANICS

Course
CVLE332 - HYDROMECHANICS
Department
Civil Engineering - English - Undergraduate
Course Type
Course
Status
Required
Language
English
Credit
4
ECTS
6
T+P+L
4 + 1 + 0
Course Coordinator(s)
Asst. Prof. Dr. Mehrnoush KOHANDEL GARGARI
Prerequisite
Keywords

Course Description

The aim of this course is to conduct transportation of water by means of pipe flow and open channel flow, by explaining the physics of the flows and to develop the students’ knowledge so that they will be able to design the basis hydraulic systems. The course mainly has two parts. In the first part, the basic properties of pipe flow, the solution of one straight pipe for the head loss when the pipe characteristics and the transported amount of discharge given are given. Besides, the solutions of different pipe combinations like; pipes connected in series and parallel, pumped discharge lines, pumps connected in series and parallel and gravity pipelines are presented in the first part. In the second part, open channel flow solutions, specific energy and specific force concepts and the hydraulic jump phenomena is conducted.

HYDROMECHANICS

Evaluation Tools (Active Term)

No evaluation items have been defined.

Course outcomes

  1. 01 To generalize the fluid mechanics knowledge
  2. 02 To explain the hydraulics concepts
  3. 03 Designing and analysing simple real case pressurized pipe systems
  4. 04 To distinguish the basics of open channels concept
  5. 05 To analyze the flow and compute for the flow depths before and after various flow controls
  6. 06 To design the best hydraulic section for open channels

Course Syllabus

Week Topic
Week 1 Introduction: Phases of Matter, Viscous vs inviscid flow, No-Slip Condition, Dynamic (shear) viscosity, Kinematic viscosity, Pressure measurement
Week 2 VISCOUS FLOW IN PIPES: Introduction, Laminar or Turbulent flow, Reynolds number, Entrance Region and Fully Developed Flow, Conservation Of Mass: Continuity Equation
Week 3 VISCOUS FLOW IN PIPES: Conservation of Energy: Bernoulli's principle
Week 4 LOSSES IN DEVELOPED PIPE FLOW: Pressurized, Flowing full: The MAJOR Loss, The MINOR Loss
Week 5 LOSSES IN DEVELOPED PIPE FLOW: Pressurized, Flowing full: Losses in Developed noncircular conduits, Hydraulic (Piezometric) Grade Lines (HGL) and Energy Grade Lines (EGL)
Week 6 PIPELINE SYSTEMS:Pipes in series, Pipes in Parallel
Week 7 PIPELINE SYSTEMS:Multi-Reservoir Systems,
Week 8 Revision
Week 9 Midterm Exams Week
Week 10 Open Channel Flow: Definitions and classifications of open channel flow, Manning’s equation, Velocity distributions, compound channel cross-sections
Week 11 The Flow Regimes and the Specific Energy concept in Open Channels
Week 12 Classification of Channel Slopes and Flow Profiles
Week 13 The Momentum Principle and the Specific Force concept in Open Channels
Week 14 Channel Transitions: The choke concept, Energy (E-y) curves
Week 15 Final Exams Week

Reference Books & Course Materials

  1. 01 Fluid Mechanics – Robert W.Fox, Alan T. McDonald, Philip J. Pritchard and John C. Leylegian – Eight edition John-Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York; 2012.
  2. 02 Mechanics of Fluids – Merle C. Potter and David C. Wiggert. Cengage Learning. 2010 Stamford USA.

Learning Outcomes

  1. L01 To generalize the fluid mechanics knowledge SOLO 5
  2. L02 To explain the hydraulics concepts SOLO 4
  3. L03 Designing and analysing simple real case pressurized pipe systems SOLO 4
  4. L04 To distinguish the basics of open channels concept SOLO 4
  5. L05 To analyze the flow and compute for the flow depths before and after various flow controls SOLO 4
  6. L06 To design the best hydraulic section for open channels SOLO 4

Program Outcomes

  1. P01 Knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, basic engineering, computer-based computation, and topics specific to the relevant engineering discipline.
  2. P02 Ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, basic engineering, computer-based computation, and topics specific to the relevant engineering discipline to the solution of complex engineering problems.
  3. P03 Ability to define complex engineering problems by using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to the problem addressed.
  4. P04 Ability to formulate complex engineering problems using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) associated with the problem addressed.
  5. P05 Ability to analyse and solve complex engineering problems using knowledge of basic sciences, mathematics, and engineering, while considering the relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) associated with the problem addressed.
  6. P06 Ability to design creative solutions to complex engineering problems.
  7. P07 Ability to design complex systems, processes, devices, or products in a way that meets present and future needs while considering realistic constraints and conditions.
  8. P08 Ability to select and use appropriate techniques and resources—including estimation and modelling—for the analysis and solution of complex engineering problems, while being aware of their limitations.
  9. P09 Ability to select and use modern engineering and computational tools—including estimation and modelling—for the analysis and solution of complex engineering problems, while being aware of their limitations.
  10. P10 Ability to conduct literature research and use appropriate research methods for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
  11. P11 Ability to design experiments for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
  12. P12 Ability to conduct experiments, collect data, analyse results, and interpret findings for the investigation of complex engineering problems.
  13. P13 Knowledge of the impacts of engineering practices on society, health and safety, the economy, sustainability, and the environment within the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
  14. P14 Awareness of the legal implications of engineering solutions within the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
  15. P15 Knowledge of ethical responsibility and adherence to the principles of professional engineering conduct.
  16. P16 Awareness of acting impartially without discrimination in any matter and of being inclusive of diversity.
  17. P17 Ability to work effectively as an individual.
  18. P18 Ability to work effectively as a team member or leader in intra-disciplinary teams (face-to-face, remote, or hybrid).
  19. P19 Ability to work effectively as a team member or leader in multidisciplinary teams (face-to-face, remote, or hybrid).
  20. P20 Ability to communicate effectively in spoken form on technical matters, taking into account the diverse characteristics of the target audience (such as education, language, and profession).
  21. P21 Ability to communicate effectively in written form on technical matters, taking into account the diverse characteristics of the target audience (such as education, language, and profession).
  22. P22 Knowledge of professional practices such as project management and economic feasibility analysis.
  23. P23 Awareness of entrepreneurship and innovation.
  24. P24 Ability for independent and lifelong learning.
  25. P25 Ability to adapt to new and emerging technologies.
  26. P26 Lifelong learning ability that includes the capacity to think critically about technological changes.

Po-Lo Matrix

LO P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 P08 P09 P10 P11 P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17 P18 P19 P20 P21 P22 P23 P24 P25 P26 Average
L01 5 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.58
L02 5 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.58
L03 5 5 0 0 5 0 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.15
L04 5 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.58
L05 5 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.96
L06 5 5 0 0 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.15